diff --git a/patch-loader/src/main/java/org/lsposed/npatch/loader/LSPApplication.java b/patch-loader/src/main/java/org/lsposed/npatch/loader/LSPApplication.java
index 0eee448..3cfbc11 100644
--- a/patch-loader/src/main/java/org/lsposed/npatch/loader/LSPApplication.java
+++ b/patch-loader/src/main/java/org/lsposed/npatch/loader/LSPApplication.java
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
 
-import dalvik.system.DexFile;
 import de.robv.android.xposed.XposedBridge;
 import de.robv.android.xposed.XposedHelpers;
 import hidden.HiddenApiBridge;
@@ -201,19 +200,24 @@ public class LSPApplication {
             appLoadedApk = activityThread.getPackageInfoNoCheck(appInfo, compatInfo);
 
             if (config.injectProvider && providerPath != null) {
-                ClassLoader loader = appLoadedApk.getClassLoader();
-                Object dexPathList = XposedHelpers.getObjectField(loader, "pathList");
-                Object dexElements = XposedHelpers.getObjectField(dexPathList, "dexElements");
-                int length = Array.getLength(dexElements);
-                Object newElements = Array.newInstance(dexElements.getClass().getComponentType(), length + 1);
-                System.arraycopy(dexElements, 0, newElements, 0, length);
+                try {
+                    ClassLoader loader = appLoadedApk.getClassLoader();
+                    Object dexPathList = XposedHelpers.getObjectField(loader, "pathList");
+                    Object dexElements = XposedHelpers.getObjectField(dexPathList, "dexElements");
+                    int length = Array.getLength(dexElements);
+                    Object newElements = Array.newInstance(dexElements.getClass().getComponentType(), length + 1);
+                    System.arraycopy(dexElements, 0, newElements, 0, length);
 
-                DexFile dexFile = new DexFile(providerPath.toString());
-                Object element = XposedHelpers.newInstance(XposedHelpers.findClass("dalvik.system.DexPathList$Element", loader), new Class[]{
-                        DexFile.class
-                }, dexFile);
-                Array.set(newElements, length, element);
-                XposedHelpers.setObjectField(dexPathList, "dexElements", newElements);
+                    // Use reflection for DexFile to handle deprecation on Android 14+
+                    Class<?> dexFileClass = Class.forName("dalvik.system.DexFile");
+                    Object dexFile = dexFileClass.getConstructor(String.class).newInstance(providerPath.toString());
+                    Class<?> elementClass = Class.forName("dalvik.system.DexPathList$Element");
+                    Object element = elementClass.getConstructor(dexFileClass).newInstance(dexFile);
+                    Array.set(newElements, length, element);
+                    XposedHelpers.setObjectField(dexPathList, "dexElements", newElements);
+                } catch (Throwable e) {
+                    Log.e(TAG, "Failed to inject provider dex: " + e.getMessage(), e);
+                }
             }
 
             XposedHelpers.setObjectField(mBoundApplication, "info", appLoadedApk);
diff --git a/patch-loader/src/main/java/org/lsposed/npatch/loader/LSPLoader.java b/patch-loader/src/main/java/org/lsposed/npatch/loader/LSPLoader.java
index 8214b6e..88ba2ac 100644
--- a/patch-loader/src/main/java/org/lsposed/npatch/loader/LSPLoader.java
+++ b/patch-loader/src/main/java/org/lsposed/npatch/loader/LSPLoader.java
@@ -2,16 +2,20 @@ package org.lsposed.npatch.loader;
 
 import android.app.ActivityThread;
 import android.app.LoadedApk;
-import android.content.res.XResources;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 
 import de.robv.android.xposed.XposedBridge;
 import de.robv.android.xposed.XposedInit;
 import de.robv.android.xposed.callbacks.XC_LoadPackage;
 
 public class LSPLoader {
+    private static final String TAG = "NPatch";
+
     public static void initModules(LoadedApk loadedApk) {
         XposedInit.loadedPackagesInProcess.add(loadedApk.getPackageName());
-        XResources.setPackageNameForResDir(loadedApk.getPackageName(), loadedApk.getResDir());
+        setPackageNameForResDir(loadedApk.getPackageName(), loadedApk.getResDir());
         XC_LoadPackage.LoadPackageParam lpparam = new XC_LoadPackage.LoadPackageParam(
                 XposedBridge.sLoadedPackageCallbacks);
         lpparam.packageName = loadedApk.getPackageName();
@@ -21,4 +25,18 @@ public class LSPLoader {
         lpparam.isFirstApplication = true;
         XC_LoadPackage.callAll(lpparam);
     }
-}
+
+    private static void setPackageNameForResDir(String packageName, String resDir) {
+        try {
+            // Use reflection to avoid direct type reference to android.content.res.XResources
+            // which fails class resolution on Android 16+ due to strict boot classloader
+            // namespace delegation for the android.content.res.* package.
+            ClassLoader cl = LSPLoader.class.getClassLoader();
+            Class<?> xResourcesClass = cl.loadClass("android.content.res.XResources");
+            Method setMethod = xResourcesClass.getMethod("setPackageNameForResDir", String.class, String.class);
+            setMethod.invoke(null, packageName, resDir);
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            Log.w(TAG, "XResources.setPackageNameForResDir not available, skipping resource dir setup", e);
+        }
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file